Thickener EFK

Thickener EFK is suitable for thickening pulp prior to a screw press or storage chests. In the broke preparation, it evens out consistency fluctuations, enhances storage capacity and thus contributes to stable …

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Thickener Startup & Shutdown Procedure

If the thickener has been left full of pulp but without operating pumps or rake mechanism, there is a serious danger of sanding, particularly after a number of hours of in operation. If the rakes are in the pulp, raise them slowly out of the pulp to their highest position by the manual lifting device. ... Thickener Normal Operation Procedure.

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The process design of gold leaching and carbon-in-pulp …

the most effect on the successful operation of a ... carbon-in-pulp circuit (CIP). The reagent and utilities operating costs associated with leaching, adsorption, elution and regeneration would typically make up some 15% of total operating cost, whilst the capital costs associated with these areas is about 16% of

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Thickening Pulp & Paper Machine Solutions | Parason …

Pulp Paper Thickeners machine is designed for all pulp types and for every stock preparation application. Get free proposal for Thickener. English. English. Brazil. Industry Solutions. Solutions. Pulp Paper, Tissue & Boards Molded Fiber ETP. Pulp. Agro Wood Waste Paper Pulp Mill Audit Operations, Maintenance, & Product Optimization. Paper ...

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Uses and Benefits of Flow Measurement in the …

Thickener operations Thickener operations work to recover clear water and to generate thickened tailings. In the thickener, the solids separate from the water by means of decantation, and they descend to the bottom of the tank. Consequently, the water becomes clearer at the top of the tank, creating separation layers all the way to the bottom.

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The Application of Thickener in Mining Industry

4.Dewatering operation of recovered minerals in composite iron ore. Flocculant is one of the ways to improve the efficiency of thickeners. The high-efficiency thickener adds flocculants to form large flocs in the pulp entering the thickener, which greatly improves the working efficiency of ordinary thickeners.

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Thickening

Our thickeners are perfectly suited for the processing of and recycled fibers, broke as well as mechanical pulp. ... With over 600 units in operation, the vacuum-assisted ANDRITZ DiscFilter is regarded as key equipment when it comes to handling most demanding thickening applications. ... The ANDRITZ Drum Thickener is a simple, cost ...

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Sizing and Operating Thickeners

Thickener Operation. Figure 13 shows a log-log relationship between underflow concentration and unit area at various interface heights for a desulfurization sludge. This graph was made from the data …

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Effect of Stabilizing the Final Density of Thickened Pulp on …

A study is made of the effect of the final density of the pulp in the pulp-thickening operation on the quality of the final flotation product at the Talnakh Concentrator Plant. The effect of the reagents that are used on the flotation process is thoroughly analyzed. The main relations which express the dependence of the quality indices of the …

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Gravity Disc Thickener

The Gravity Disc Thickener is a compact and virtually maintenance-free, Gravity Thickener can be adjusted according to process conditions such as throughput and inlet consistency. The pulp suspension is fed at a consistency of 0.9% to 2.5% to the inlet chamber into the vat in the same direction as disc rotation.

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Thickening (Drum and disc stock)

The excellent and reliable thickening performance of the gravity drum thickener is based upon 50 years of pulp dewatering experience. The PRS Drum Thickener is a simple, cost-efficient, and reliable filter for dewatering stock and broke, as well as for and recycled fibers in a consistency range of 0.5–5.0%.

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Thickener Operation

Thickeners are designed to operate continuously with slurry/water consistently flowing into the centerwell with thickener underflow pumping balanced to maintain a mud bed in the thickener. Key to thickener operational efficiency is the solids must be able to settle 2-4 times faster than the nominal water up flow rate.

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Pulp dewatering: Pulp Screw Press, Twin Wire Press, Vertical …

Dewatering of recycled fiber pulps to high dryness with high throughputs by the use of pulp screw presses, twin wire presses and/or vertical screw thickener. Discover our business. ANDRITZ GROUP. Menu Search ... The patented control system and a powerful drive ensure safest operation and constant dryness at the discharge. Schematic drawing of ...

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thickeners in mineral processing

Combined with a flow meter, the mass flow can be calculated, giving real-time insights into the efficiency of the thickener operation. In mineral processing operations, water is very important and therefore water recovery plants have an important position.

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Enhancing Gravity Thickener Feedwell Design and Operation …

This work used mathematical and numerical modeling to study the influence of such parameters as the flow rate of the feed pulp in the thickener, the flow rate of the flocculant, the density of ...

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Control Strategies for thickeners

Control Actions for Thickeners. There are different targets to optimize thickener performance: To ensure optimum solids content in the tailings impoundment, an underflow density target is used. …

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Thickener Operation and Flocculant Application

Table of Contents At start-up, the relatively high level of feed solids, 17-20%, called for in design led to difficulties in achieving the degree of flocculation necessary to meet required settling rates. It was recognized that decreasing feed solids would improve thickener performance while reducing flocculant consumption (Figure 2). This was …

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Beginners guide to thickeners

The measurable parameters that can be used for thickener control include thickener feed flow rate, feed density, underflow density, overflow clarity, bed level, bed mass, rake torque, rake height, solids settling rate and underflow rehology.

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Understanding the Thickening Process

The thickening process is the primary method of producing high solids slurries for the minerals industry. Thickener outputs can accommodate a range of tailings disposal …

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Pulp Thickener of Paper Making Machine

FJLIME is China pulp thickener manufacturer. We are able to offer an extensive line of products, including twin-wire press washer, screw pulp press washer, drum thickener, disc thickener, which are widely used to wash and thicken all kinds of pulp. ... easy operation and simple maintenance, this press washer is very popular with customers from ...

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Types of Thickeners in Mineral Processing

Under the condition of the same processing capacity, the diameter of the efficient thickener is only 2/3 to 1/2 of the diameter of the ordinary thickener, and covers an area of about 1/9 to 1/4 of ...

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Thickeners and clarifiers Complete range of reliable and …

EIMCO Deep Cone paste thickeners produce underflows concentrated to near their limit of pumpability. The deep tank design maximises pulp concentration, and produces …

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Thickening of Mineral Processing Products | SpringerLink

Thickening of mineral processing products is the process in which the solid and liquid in the pulp are relatively separated, so as to obtain the thick pulp with …

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How to Operate a Thickener

The simplest use of a thickener in a metal-mining operation is to get water out of a pulp; for example, in a desert country where water is too valuable to be thrown …

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Everything You Need to Know About Disc Thickener

Disc thickener is widely used in the paper pulp industry due to its numerous benefits. Here are some of the applications of disc thickener: Paper Pulp Processing. Disc thickener is used in the paper pulp processing industry to thicken and dewater pulp. It is an essential machine in the paper production process as it ensures consistent pulp ...

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Advanced thickener control

Underflow pumps and flocculant dosing pumps must be manipulated to control the thickener at the desired operation point in varying situations and quality targets. Whilst some classical techniques can handle these situations, regular operator intervention is required. The tuning becomes difficult, typically requiring high-level …

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Valmet Gravity Thickeners

Valmet Gravity Thickeners are devices that use gravity and a rotating drum to thicken pulp and reduce water content. They are designed for all pulp types and applications, and offer high capacity, low cost and easy …

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Hydro Pulper Types and Working Principles | CNBM

Hydro pulping is a key process in the pulp and paper industry that involves the separation of fibers from raw materials using water. Hydro pulpers are the machines that perform this operation and are available in different …

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Improve clarifier and thickener design and operation

Clarifiers and thickeners are separation devices, common in waste treatment as well as in other chemical operations. These devices separate two phases by differences in their density. Clarifiers and thickeners are essentially identical units; a clarifier produces clean water, while a thickener concentrates a solids slurry as the desired product. A …

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Theory and Application of Thickener Design

design calculations to determine the required thickener area, the most important design parameter, and ultimately the maximum steady state underflow concentration that is possible for a given solids throughput. In addition, the capital cost ofa thickener will be dependent on the calculated required settling area. Therefore,

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Mine Water Management and Recycling: The Importance of Thickener

As mentioned above, dewatering operations utilize it substantially. The utilization of a high-efficiency thickener for red ore integrated by centrifugation can achieve greater underflow concentrations and raise the dehydration velocity of the concentrate. ... A cylindrical tank houses the continuous thickener. Pulp is supplied into the tank's ...

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Thickener

The common thickener has reliable operation and low operating cost and can store and buffer the feed. It is the most widely used concentration equipment in mineral processing plants. ... Different thickeners are …

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Solid – Liquid Separation – Thickening

A variation is the tray thickener where trays or compartments are placed one on top of the other. Each tray acts as a thickener and the assembly operates in parallel with a common pier or shaft where the rakes are fixed. Clarification takes place in series operation, that is, the thickener underflow from the top compartment serves as feed to …

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A description of the sedimentation process during …

understood and consequently thickener operation remains problematic. This paper provides a description and a comparison of the sedimentation process in thickeners operated under both static as well as dynamic conditions and provides a basis for allowing thickener operational performance to be predicted under controlled steady state …

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Critical review of thickener design methods

For steady state thickener operation, the outputs reveal three general modes of stable operation; permeability limited at high solids fluxes, compressibility and permeability dependant at intermediate solids fluxes and compressibility limited at very low solids fluxes. ... + Qt is the average pulp density Such a mixture is called an ideal ...

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How to Operate a Thickener

The simplest use of a thickener in a metal-mining operation is to get water out of a pulp; for example, in a desert country where water is too valuable to be thrown away with the tailings. There you have a thickener treating the tailings and recovering some of the water to be sent back to the mill and used over again.

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Decker Thickner

We offer a range of precisely engineered decker thickeners, that are used to Thickening the pulp, our range provides consistent operations with maximum operating speed. Tested on quality parameters, our range is available in different specifications or …

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THICKENERS

A thickener is an equipment structure used for the continuous gravity settling (sedimentation) of solids in suspensions. Suspension is fed into one or more basins or chambers and, whilst it is passing through, the solids settle out. The thickened solids are removed together with a portion of the liquid as thickened "underflow".

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