Pneumoconiosis: current status and future prospects

Drugs used in the treatment of other diseases may have the ability to treat pneumoconiosis. ... Leonard R, Zulfikar R, Stansbury R. Coal mining and lung disease in the 21st century. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2020; 26:135–141. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000000653. [Google Scholar] 6.

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Environmental impact and health risk assessment due to coal mining …

Four case studies are presented on the topic of groundwater impact caused by coal mining. Zhao et al. investigated the impact of coal mining on both groundwater and surface ecosystems.It explores how coal mining activities can lead to disturbances in the natural balance of groundwater systems and surface ecosystems.

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Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis and Other Mining-Related Lung Disease

Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) and other mining-related lung diseases are entirely preventable, yet continue to occur. While greater attention has been given to CWP and silicosis, mining exposures cause a broad spectrum of respiratory disease, including chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and pulmonary fibrosis. Physicians must obtain a …

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Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis Symptoms and Diagnosis

Symptoms of black lung disease can take years to develop and commonly begin as a cough, shortness of breath and chest tightness. ... Treatments given before for the symptoms and how they helped ... The Federal Mine Safety and Health Acts requires that surveillance programs be offered to all coal miners and include breathing tests and/or …

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Cases of mine-dust lung disease and silicosis increasingly found …

A potentially fatal disease with no known cure; Caused by long exposure to coal dust that turns the lungs black; ... where in reality they probably had coal mine dust diseases."

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Dust Diseases in Coal Mining Industry : Coal Services

The disease gets its name because affected lungs appear to be black in colour rather than pink. Causes: CWP is caused by prolonged exposure to respirable coal dust. The gradual accumulation of coal dust particles within the fine air passages of the lungs cause layers of coal dust, how much dust was in the air and how long you have …

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Black Lung Disease Information & Treatment

The inhalation and accumulation of coal dust causes black lung disease. This stems from working in a coal mine, doing coal trimming (loading and stowing coal for storage), mining or milling graphite, and manufacturing carbon electrodes (used in certain types of large furnaces) and carbon black (a compound used in many items, such as tires and ...

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Black Lung Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Even after decades of knowing that coal mine dust can cause disease, black lung disease still affects about 16% of coal workers. And these rates are increasing. Advertisement. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. ... (which may cure black lung disease), your healthcare provider will manage your black lung …

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Coal Worker Pneumoconiosis

Diagnosis is based on history, chest x-ray findings, and pulmonary function test results. Treatment is generally supportive. (See also Overview of Environmental and Occupational Pulmonary Disease.) Coal worker pneumoconiosis is a nodular interstitial lung disease that results from exposure to coal mining dust. Coal worker pneumoconiosis can ...

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CDC

Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP), commonly known as black lung, is caused by the inhalation of respirable coal mine dust and is a disabling and potentially fatal lung disease with no cure. Historically, CWP has taken a tremendous human and financial toll in the US coal mining industry. Recent health surveillance data indicates that CWP ...

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Current Review of Pneumoconiosis Among US Coal Miners

This review describes the prevalence of pneumoconiosis among coal miners, including underground, surface, and former coal miners; primary and secondary prevention for …

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Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis (Black Lung Disease)

No cure for CWP currently exists. Treatment for both SCWP and CCWP is symptomatic, and prevention is the key to management of this condition. Lung transplantation has been used in the setting of end-stage pulmonary disease. ... Rose CS. Lung disease and coal mining: what pulmonologists need to know. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2016 Mar. 22 (2):170 …

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Pneumoconiosis

Pneumoconiosis is any lung disease caused by the inhalation of organic or nonorganic airborne dust and fibers. Patients usually encounter these inhalants in the workplace environment, and therefore it is known as an occupational disease. The most frequently encountered types of pneumoconiosis are asbestosis, silicosis, and coal …

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A systematic review of occupational exposure to respirable coal mine …

Cumulative inhalation of respirable coal mine dust (RCMD) can lead to severe lung diseases, including coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP), silicosis, mixed dust pneumoconiosis, dust-related diffuse fibrosis (DDF), and progressive massive fibrosis (PMF). Statistics from the number of reported cases showed a significant decrease in …

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Research progress on the pathogenesis and prediction of

Pneumoconiosis is the most common occupational disease among coal miners, which is a lung disease caused by long-term inhalation of coal dust and retention in the lungs. The early stage of this disease is highly insidious, and pulmonary fibrosis may occur in the middle and late stages, leading to an …

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Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis-Attributable Years of …

Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) is a preventable occupational lung disease caused by inhaling coal mine dust that can lead to premature* death (1,2).To assess trends in premature mortality attributed to CWP (3), CDC analyzed underlying † causes of death data from 1999 to 2016, the most recent years for which complete data …

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Learn About Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis

There is no cure for coal worker's pneumoconiosis, but treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. ... disease. Coal miners may also be exposed to silica-containing dust because coal mining may involve some drilling into silica-containing rock. However, not all workers will develop the disease. ...

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Coal Worker Pneumoconiosis

Coal worker pneumoconiosis is caused by chronic inhalation of coal mining dust, typically for ≥ 10 years. Cumulative dust exposure is the most important risk factor in the development of coal worker pneumoconiosis. The quantity of respirable crystalline silica in coal mining dust is also an important risk factor for progressive disease.

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Treating and Managing Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis

How Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis is Treated. There is no treatment that can reverse the damage done by coal dust, but certain steps can help slow down progression of the disease, relieve symptoms and improve quality of life. Once the severity of exposure has been determined, your doctor can determine the best course of action.

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CDC

Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP), commonly known as black lung, is caused by the inhalation of respirable coal mine dust and is a disabling and potentially …

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Coal Mine Dust Lung Disease. New Lessons from an Old …

Individual miners often present with multiple effects of coal mine dust, including bronchitis, interstitial lung disease, and emphysema, a spectrum of …

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Coal mine dust lung disease in the modern era

Coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP), as part of the spectrum of coal mine dust lung disease (CMDLD), is a preventable but incurable lung disease that can be complicated by respiratory failure and death. ... and performance of the engineering dust controls in mines and stricter policy to facilitate early detection and timely treatment for ...

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Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis and Other Mining …

ture. Despite the known contribution of coal mine dust to respiratory disease, coal mine dust lung disease (CMDLD; a spectrum of lung disease that includes not only coal workers' pneumoconi-osis [CWP] and silicosis, but also obstructive lung disease and dust-related diffuse fibrosis [DDF]) remains a significant health concern in many parts of ...

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Coal: A Public Health Crisis

Coal is a major public health hazard. Each stage of the coal life cycle – mining, transportation, washing, combustion, and disposing of post-combustion wastes – carries health risks that lead to lung, heart …

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Black Lung Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Black lung disease is a form of lung scarring caused by inhaling coal dust particles in coal mines. It can cause breathing problems, coughing up black mucus and …

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Guide to Filing for Black Lung Benefits

The Black Lung Benefits Act provides monthly benefits to coal miners who are totally disabled by black lung disease caused by working in the coal mining industry. "Totally disabled" means you are unable to perform the work you did as a coal miner because breathing coal mine dust has permanently impaired your ability to breathe normally ...

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Coal mine dust lung disease: The silent coal mining disaster

T1 - Coal mine dust lung disease. T2 - The silent coal mining disaster. AU - Schroedl, Clara J. AU - Go, Leonard H.T. AU - Cohen, Robert A. PY - 2016/3/1. Y1 - 2016/3/1. N2 - Coal is the second largest source of energy worldwide. As global energy demands continue to rise, coal will remain an important fuel source for years to come.

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Intelligent Explorations of Occupational Disease …

Fig.1 Optimization diagram of coal mining face equipment start-up process 4.1.2 Intelligent purification of the airflow on coal mining face The fresh air is continually polluted because of the long distance between the coal mining face and the air inlet. Therefore, the dust sensors are installed at the air inlet of the coal mining face.

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5 Diseases and Risks Faced by the Miners

How to Manage and Prevent Mining Health Issues. Prevention is by far the most important consideration when it comes to the potential diseases and risks faced by the miners of Australia. Almost all …

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Coal Mine Dust Lung Disease. New Lessons from an Old …

Individual miners often present with multiple effects of coal mine dust, including bronchitis, interstitial lung disease, and emphysema, a spectrum of overlapping diseases appropriately categorized as coal mine dust lung disease. Coal miners' lung diseases are not only of historic interest; they are a concern in the 21st century.

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Coal mine dust lung disease in the modern era

Epidemiological patterns and the assessment of molecular and genetic biomarkers may further enhance our capacity to identify susceptible individuals to the inhalation of coal …

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Coal miners have long faced risk of black lung disease. Now …

The Labor Department has issued a new rule intended to protect coal miners from poisonous silica dust that has contributed to the premature deaths of thousands of …

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A 2019 Update on Occupational Lung Diseases: A Narrative …

Multiple phenotypes of lung disease may coexist in a worker, as described with coal mine dust lung disease, which includes classic nodular pneumoconiosis, COPD, dust-related diffuse fibrosis, ... However, even with such treatments, these diseases will typically progress over time and lead to significant mortality. Because of difficulties in ...

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Coal: A Public Health Crisis

Coal is a major public health hazard. Each stage of the coal life cycle – mining, transportation, washing, combustion, and disposing of post-combustion wastes – carries health risks that lead to lung, heart and brain diseases, as well as work-related injuries. Burning coal affects the environment, human health and wildlife, and is a major …

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Respiratory Diseases Caused by Coal Mine Dust

  • School of Public Health | University of Illinois Chicagohttps://publichealth.uic.edu/news-stories/modern...

    Modern coal miners suffering higher fatality rates from lung …

    WEBMiners were divided into four groups: those born before 1920, between 1920 and 1929, between 1930 and 1939, and after 1940. We found that coal miners have …

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